Let $I$ be an D1247: Inner product-normed vector space such that
(i) | $\langle \cdot, \cdot \rangle$ is the D34: Inner product in $I$ |
(ii) | $\Vert \cdot \Vert$ is the D504: Inner product norm in $I$ |
(iii) | $x_1, \dots, x_N \in I$ is an D9: Orthogonal collection in $I$ |
Then
\begin{equation}
\left\Vert \sum_{n = 1}^N x_n \right\Vert^2 = \sum_{n = 1}^N \Vert x_n \Vert^2
\end{equation}