Let $M = (\mathbb{N}, \mathcal{P}(\mathbb{N}))$ be the D5638: Top subset structure of natural numbers.
Let $|\cdot|$ be the D2184: Set cardinality operation.
The standard basic natural number counting measure on $M$ is the D4361: Unsigned basic function
\begin{equation}
\mathcal{P}(\mathbb{N}) \to [0, \infty], \quad
E \mapsto |E|
\end{equation}